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Episode 221: The D.E.I. Backlash Hasn’t Changed Mel Gravely’s Story
The D.E.I. Backlash Hasn’t Changed Mel Gravely’s Story

In 2021, Mel Gravely wrote a book, Dear White Friend, that was aimed primarily at fellow business owners. In the book, Mel tried to make it easier for owners to have genuine conversations about race. He suggested strategies for those, perhaps motivated by the murders of Ahmaud Arbery and George Floyd, who might want to engage. He acknowledged that emphasizing diversity can be hard work. He acknowledged that some of his own efforts had failed. But he also pointed out that he himself had been, in his words, “an affirmative action baby” and that that investment had paid off for his college, his previous employers, and the city of Cincinnati. It’s been less than four years since Mel published Dear White Friend, but of course that was a very different time. This week, he talks about the backlash that has ensued and the strategies he still believes can work for those who don’t consider diversity a dirty word.

Managing the Unexpected Risks of Entrepreneurship
TIME TO LISTEN: 45:09

This week,Paul Downs and Jay Goltz talk about the risks they didn’t see coming. While everyone knows there’s a risk that a business can fail because it just doesn’t work, there are lots of other, less obvious risks. These are not the risks you lose sleep over, but they’re real, and if you don’t manage them, you can expose yourself needlessly to a slew of problems. Because most people learn about these risks the hard way, Jay and Paul set out to create a top 10 list of them, but I think—for those of you keeping score at home—we actually hit 11. Which led Jay to caution: “I by no means am telling anybody, ‘Oh my God, I don't sleep at night. I'm worried about all these things.’ I'm not worried about them. I just keep an eye on them.” Wait, says Paul. That’s another one: “The risk is that you let this thing live in your head and that it destroys your ability to focus on what you should focus on.” Okay, so that makes 12. And by all means, please let us know which ones we missed.

I'm Not Building Wienermobiles My Whole Life
TIME TO LISTEN: 47:16

This week, special guest Travis LeFever shares the unusual journey he and his co-founder wife, Amanda, have taken to build Mission Mobile Medical, which makes mobile health clinics in Greensboro, NC. That journey started with Travis partnering in a construction business by taking out 39 credit cards to borrow $250,000. The business did well, and he eventually bought out his partner, but when Travis’ father died unexpectedly, he was moved to sell the construction business and look for something more meaningful to do with his life. That extended search led him, somewhat improbably, to overseeing sales for a company that manufactured specialty vehicles, including the Oscar Mayer Wienermobile. It was there that Travis had another life-changing experience when a nurse with a federal grant asked if he could build a mobile clinic to reach patients in underserved communities. That was the spark that led Travis and Amanda to cash in their insurance policies and start Mission Mobile Medial in 2020. The company, whose remanufacturing process allows it to create clinics in less time and for less money than its competitors, expects to hit $60 million in revenue this year.

A Few Good Plumbers
TIME TO LISTEN: 53:00

This week, special guest Rich Jordan tells Shawn Busse and Jay Goltz what it was like buying a small plumbing business in 2020 despite having very little experience with either plumbing or business—but having spent 10 years in the Marine Corps. “When I reflected on my time in service and what I did well and what I enjoyed,” Rich tells us, “it was when I was on a small team with high stakes, far forward, far from the flagpole, responsible for making decisions and sustaining ourselves and figuring things out. So when I thought about that—small team, high stakes, self-sustained—small business kind of fit that bill.” Not surprisingly, it took Rich some time to figure out what he was doing with the plumbing business, but in just four years, through organic growth and a few acquisitions—while taking no outside capital—he’s gone from three plumbers and $1 million in annual revenue to about 90 employees and $20 million in revenue. Which is why, Rich tells Jay and Shawn, he keeps moving the goalposts, reassessing just how big he wants the business to be.

'Things Are Going to Suck’

This week, Laura Zander tells Shawn Busse and Jay Goltz about her approach to buying businesses. Laura says she simply recognizes that for a period of time, life will be miserable for her and for her team. That’s what happened almost a year ago when she bought two businesses that were a challenge to integrate. And now, just as things have calmed down a bit, she expects it to happen again as she eyes another acquisition. It’s also what she expects to happen as she and her husband Doug proceed with their ongoing migration to Shopify. “Our sales are going to go down,” says Laura. “SEO is going to be rough. My biggest concern, honestly, is Doug's mental health. This whole process has been so stressful for him.” Shawn, Jay, and Laura also discuss how they feel about the possibility that the 20-percent Qualified Business Income deduction could go away next year, when it’s set to expire. You might be surprised by their answers.

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‘Being Civilized Ain’t Gonna Do It’

This week, Shawn Busse and Jay Goltz talk about the trendy job interview strategy of trying to get beyond canned responses by asking candidates unexpected questions along the lines of, “If you were a superhero, what powers would you have and why?” Or, “What animal best represents you as a person?” Not surprisingly, Jay isn’t a big fan of those questions, and he offers an alternative strategy that features four questions of his own design. Shawn does like to ask unexpected questions, but specifically those that help him figure out whether a candidate is likely to work well with others. Plus: Shawn talks about what it was like attending the recent going-out-of-business sale of a company he had declined to take on as a client three separate times. Also, Shawn and Jay respond to a Reddit post, where a business owner asks what he can do about a large commercial client who simply refuses to pay a $40,000 bill. “Did I just learn a $40,000 lesson?” the devastated owner asks. “What now?”

When to Pull the Plug, When to Pull the Trigger
TIME TO LISTEN: 55:57

This week, Mel Gravely, Jennifer Kehrin, and Liz Picarazzi start out talking about the pain of being fired by a long-time client. “It still stings,” says Jennifer, who nonetheless surprised her team by writing a note of congratulations to the CEO of the company that took the business. The conversation moves on to the tradeoff that comes with deciding between promoting managers from within or hiring them from outside the organization: What if your people aren’t ready? What if the outsiders have more experience but aren’t as good a fit? And that leads to a discussion of how to decide when to press on with a venture that’s struggling—and when to give up on it. Not surprisingly, all three owners have some experience in this area. Of course, they also have experience with deciding when to start a business, but they have very different attitudes about risk. While Mel says he’s pretty much always ready to go, Jennifer tells us she’s been noodling on an idea she really wants to pursue for about five years.

Should I Buy the Family Business?
TIME TO LISTEN: 40:56

This week, we bring you another Entrepreneurial Fish Bowl with Chris Hutchinson of Trebuchet Group. As you may remember, this is a virtual exercise where we offer a business owner—or in this case a potential business owner—the opportunity to pose a challenge he or she is facing to a group of owners and entrepreneurs from the 21 Hats community as part of a brainstorming session. In this case, it was BaLeigh Waldrop who explained why she has mixed feelings about taking over the Miller Waldrop furniture business that her parents own. As you’ll hear, BaLeigh has some real concerns: the business has been down of late, it’s predominantly brick-and-mortar, and she would have to work out an ownership structure with a younger brother. The 21 Hats brainstormers some good questions, including whether the business is profitable, whether it’s been paying family members a market wage, and whether it owns the real estate. They also offer a lot of smart suggestions. Plus: it all ends with a very surprising offer from Jay Goltz.

We Have More Work Than We Can Handle
TIME TO LISTEN: 50:01

This week, Paul Downs, Jaci Russo, and Sarah Segal talk about how and when they start planning for next year. And here’s one happy challenge they’ve all confronted: What do they do when they don’t have the capacity to handle all of the work that’s coming their way? Do they staff up? If so, what happens if the work subsequently falls off? Do they create a backlog? Do they miss deadlines? Do they raise prices? Plus: Jaci shares an AI tool she’s been using to learn more about the decision makers her agency targets. And the three owners respond to a case study in ADA-compliance litigation taken from a Reddit post: “What are we supposed to do about this?” a business owner who has been sued for having a non-compliant website writes in the post. “I am trying not to overreact, but having my savings and my income taken from me this way is just devastating.” Jaci, whose agency builds websites, says there is a way to protect against those lawsuits.

Why You Should Run Your Business on EOS (Or Not)
TIME TO LISTEN: 50:23

This week, Shawn Busse, Paul Downs, and Laura Zander call on their own experiences to assess whether the EOS operating system—as explained in Gino Wickman’s book Traction—lives up to its promise of freeing owners from frustration, helping them put the right people in the right seats, and generating all of the scale they want. Laura hired an implementer to install EOS in her business years ago. Paul took more of a do-it-yourself approach, picking and choosing from the book’s suggestions. And Shawn while Shawn hasn’t tried EOS in his own business, he has seen how it works in lots of client businesses. As a result, all three have strong opinions about what types of owners and what types of businesses are likely to do best with EOS. Laura, for example, tells us: “I think it's helpful for people like me 10 years ago, who just don't know what they're doing.”

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